The Challenge
In BC, Indigenous youth continue to experience higher rates of incarcerations and involvement in the child welfare system. Systemic inequalities, rooted in historical and ongoing colonialism, continue to create conditions of unbelonging and disconnection for Indigenous youth and children who feel alienated and unable to access the support of their communities and families. These conditions, along with the impacts of intergenerational trauma and experiences of neglect and abuse in the child welfare system, often lead Indigenous youth down a path of increased engagement and detention within the criminal justice system. The child welfare system also neglects the distinct needs of 2S+ youth and creates conditions where they are more vulnerable to violence and discrimination.
According to the Ministry of Children and Family, Indigenous children comprise less than 10% of the child population in BC yet represent 68% of children in provincial care. The high rates of Indigenous children in care parallel the high rates of Indigenous youth in custody.
The Solution
BCFNJC will engage with First Nations, Indigenous organizations, community leaders, and service providers to develop and advance an Indigenous Youth Plan. This plan will address the conditions that keep Indigenous youth caught between the child welfare and justice system. It will advance preventive programming and supports that will support the wellbeing and welfare of Indigenous youth and free them from the “child welfare to prison pipeline.”
